The Shrinking Capital Base and Our Very Grim Future.
Abstract: The world supply of capital is
limited and just printing money will not produce enough of it to keep our
global society running. The warning signals are out. Defaults in Europe are most probable in the near
future [watch the PIGS: Portugal, Ireland Greece and Spain] and some of our US states will
also default. The US economy cannot grow without capital [this is not just money—it is money that must go into
efficient production and clever business enterprise] so we cannot pay back
either the debt or face the dreaded inflation or stagflation that will
accompany this debt without more capital. We are contracting with a -6% growth
rate at this time with no real reason to believe that we can get back to
positive growth in 2010. We are still in a debt-driven deflationary downward
spiral and the “stimulus packages” we supposedly instituted last year have not
helped. Our current social spending does not offer capital formation but only
more problems, debt and inefficiently. We are spurning cheap energy in the
phony quest for a ‘green’ society created in the tortured minds and nostrums of
the far left anti-capitalists that lies years or decades away. Our debt is so
high now that it may consume all of our tax revenues [at the 2008
level] just to pay the interest. Our future is very grim.
Somewhere there is some knowledge that could be
formulated in such as way as to tell our governments that there is actually an
upper limit to spending. This knowledge must either be hidden well or
government officials, obediently waiting their in the queues, construct
instructions so as to pump the subservient media with disinformation and
propaganda about the bare facts of capital creation, debt and finance. At a dinner party Saturday night in a trendy
bistro in Kennett
Square, PA, I
heard that ‘government spending creates wealth and prosperity’ and that we need
to spend more. I also heard that the government must ‘do’ something about house
prices such as subsidize mortgages or other wild ideas. I heard that high taxes
are just fine and that the auto industry must be saved at all costs ‘to save
the economy.’
The facts are sadly at odds with these notions. The
problem is that capital [not money] is formed in such a way as to generate
business and create wealth. The Chinese tested the trendy leftist notion that
if we print more money we will have more wealth back in the Ming Dynasty and
other times. Argentina is the
expert on hyperinflation, or was, until Zimbabwe
started printing notes in trillion units.
Somewhere, there is the leftist political backup
point about taxes in that we can just ‘soak the rich’ and get them to handle
the debt when government finances finally go out of kilter. The problem now is
that we really do have a global financial system—like this or not—and that the
supply of capital is limited. Places like New
York City had a ‘sugar daddy’ in that
they could always borrow more money. This notion morphed into what I call the California Disease
where all notions of financial responsibility have been outlawed and now the
state faces bankruptcy or worse. We have to realize what capital is: “Capital is said to be "formed"
when savings
are used for investment
purposes, often investment in production.” Notice that printing money that goes for food
and such and that is not funneled into investment does not form capital. Our
best citizens are saving money in self-defense because of the falling economy
and the massive debt and falling house prices [deflation]. This means wealth is
just lost, for now.
We need to point out some salient facts about
capital formation, debt and where the world supply
currently is. I usually rely on Ambrose Evans-Prichard, among others,
for an explanation of just where we are on the shrinking capital base:
“Unless this capital is forthcoming, a clutch of countries
will prove unable to roll over their debts at a bearable cost. Those that
cannot print money to tide them through, either because they no longer have a
national currency (Ireland, Club Med), or because they borrowed
abroad (East
Europe), run
the biggest risk of default.”--The capital well is running dry and some
economies will wither. The world is running out of capital. We cannot take
it for granted that the global bond markets will prove deep enough to fund the $6
trillion or so needed for the Obama fiscal package, US-European bank
bail-outs, and ballooning deficits almost everywhere.”-- By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Last Updated: 8:49AM BST 26 Apr 2009 [Emphasis is mine in all
quotes.]
“It looked easy for Western governments
during the credit bubble, when China, Russia, emerging Asia, and petro-powers were
accumulating $1.3 trillion a year in reserves, recycling this wealth
back into US Treasuries and agency debt, or European bonds.
The tap has been turned off. These countries have become
net sellers. Central bank holdings have fallen by $248bn to $6.7 trillion over the last six months.
The oil crash has forced both Russia and Venezuela to slash reserves by a
third. China let slip last week that it would use more of its $40bn monthly
surplus to shore up growth at home and invest in harder assets – perhaps mining
companies.”--
Ambrose Evans-Pritchard 26 Apr 2009
Note that the
world capital sum is now down to about 6 trillion. Japan and China hold about 1/4 of this or so. To
think that bonds can be floated to cover this is lunacy. Read The Ascent of Money by Niall
Ferguson.
China is very afraid that the US is inflating their currency [by
printing money thus monetizing the debt or printing enough to pay the
interest on loans] and that their reserves will sink in value. They intend to
invest in production and research and move ahead while we experiment with a
green society and print money.
Obama needs $6
trillion.
“So where is the $6 trillion going to come from this year,
and beyond? For now we must fall back on the Fed, the Bank of England, and fellow central banks, relying on QE (printing money) to
pay for our schools, roads, and administration. It is necessary, alas, to stave
off debt deflation. But it is also a slippery slope, as Fed hawks keep
reminding their chairman Ben Bernanke.”-- Ambrose Evans-Pritchard 26 Apr 2009
Let us dwell on this aspect of capital formation again: if we print money and it is converted into capital and that encourages growth then we might be able t pay back the debt before
it turns into wild inflation. This plan
is based upon growth of the US economy. The economy is not growing
at this time. Thus inflation or hyperinflation waits until the trillions of
bailout monies circulate through the banks. Then the multiplier is about 10—and
off we go into inflation.
Defaults and worse:
“The G20 deal to
triple the IMF's fire-fighting fund to $750bn buys time for the likes of Ukraine